Overview: SAT Accommodations Explained

This article provides a general overview of SAT accommodations, including what they are and why they exist. It is intended to help students and families understand how the College Board supports students with documented needs by offering modifications to the standard testing environment.

A general overview of SAT accommodations and how they support students with special needs is provided below. These adjustments ensure that all students have the opportunity to demonstrate their academic abilities under equitable testing conditions.

What Are SAT Accommodations?

SAT accommodations are adjustments or modifications to the standard testing environment or procedures, designed to meet the specific needs of students with disabilities. These adjustments are not meant to provide an unfair advantage but rather to level the playing field. Common accommodations include:

• Extended Time: Allowing 50% (time and a half) or 100% (double time) extra time to complete the test.
• Extra or Extended Breaks: Providing additional or longer breaks between test sections.
• Assistive Technology: Use of screen readers, speech-to-text software, or other assistive devices.
• Alternate Test Formats: Offering large-print, Braille, or audio versions of the test.
• Alternate Test Settings: Testing in a separate room or in a setting with fewer distractions.
• Permission for Food/Drink/Medication: Allowing necessary items in the testing room for medical reasons.

These accommodations are determined based on the student's documented needs and are approved by the College Board’s Services for Students with Disabilities (SSD) office.

Who Qualifies for SAT Accommodations?

Students with documented disabilities that affect their ability to take standardized tests under standard conditions may qualify for SAT accommodations. Eligible disabilities include, but are not limited to:

• Learning disabilities (e.g., dyslexia)
• ADHD
• Visual or hearing impairments
• Physical disabilities
• Psychiatric disorders
• Chronic medical conditions (e.g., diabetes)

To qualify, students must provide comprehensive documentation of their disability and clearly demonstrate how it impacts their test-taking abilities.

How to Apply for SAT Accommodations

The process for requesting accommodations involves several key steps:

1. Initiate the Request Early:
   Begin the process well in advance of your intended test date, as approval can take up to seven weeks.

2. Work with Your School's SSD Coordinator:
   Most students apply through their school's SSD coordinator, who can submit the necessary requests through the College Board's SSD Online system.

3. Submit Required Documentation:
   Provide current and comprehensive documentation of your disability, including evaluations and records of any accommodations received in the school setting.

4. Receive Approval:
   Once your request is approved, you will receive an SSD eligibility letter containing a code that you will use when registering for the SAT.

For more detailed guidance, refer to the College Board’s official page on How to Request AccommodationsHow to Request Accommodations.

Important Considerations

• Consistency with School Accommodations:
  The accommodations you request for the SAT should be consistent with those provided in your school setting.

• Validity Period:
  Once approved, accommodations remain valid for all College Board exams, including the PSAT and AP exams.

• Test Center Availability:
  Not all test centers are equipped to provide every accommodation. It is important to confirm available accommodations with your chosen test center ahead of time.

• Practice with Accommodations:
  Familiarize yourself with any approved accommodations during practice tests to ensure you are comfortable using them on the day of the exam.

Additional Resources

For further information and assistance, consider reviewing these resources:

• College Board Accommodations OverviewCollege Board Accommodations Overview
• SAT Accommodations: What They Are and How to Get Them – PrepScholarSAT Accommodations: What They Are and How to Get Them – PrepScholar
• Understanding Accommodations for the Digital SAT – The Princeton ReviewUnderstanding Accommodations for the Digital SAT – The Princeton Review

By understanding and utilizing the available accommodations, students can approach the SAT with confidence and the opportunity to perform to the best of their abilities.