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This SAT Sphere lesson focuses on essential SAT test topics in the Analyzing Text Structure section. You'll build a strong understanding of core concepts, learn time-saving test-taking strategies, and apply your knowledge to realistic Digital SAT practice questions.
01
Introduction & Objectives — Analyzing Text Structure
Set the stage for recognizing common text structures and understanding how organization shapes meaning on the Digital SAT. Preview the skills and question types you’ll master in this lesson.
02
The Big Picture: What “Text Structure” Signals
Learn the major structures (cause–effect, compare–contrast, problem–solution, sequence, definition/classification, description) and how to spot them quickly using clues at the sentence and paragraph level.
03
Lightning Round Mini Quiz ⚡ — Identify the Structure
Warm-up: 3–4 questions asking you to name the structure of short passages or paragraphs using key cues.
04
Cause & Effect: Triggers, Chains, and Cautions
Practice detecting causal language and distinguishing true causation from mere sequence or correlation. Map simple cause–effect chains in brief texts.
05
Lightning Round Mini Quiz ⚡ — Cause & Effect
Quick practice: 3–4 items identifying or strengthening cause–effect relationships in short passages.
06
Compare & Contrast: Block vs. Point-by-Point
Learn how authors organize similarities and differences and how to track two threads cleanly. Spot contrastive transitions that signal shifts.
07
Lightning Round Mini Quiz ⚡ — Compare & Contrast
Quick practice: 3–4 items identifying the comparison pattern or the sentence that best clarifies a contrast.
08
Problem & Solution (and Proposal): Framing and Fixes
Identify how a problem is framed, what solutions are proposed, and whether the author evaluates trade-offs or feasibility.
09
Lightning Round Mini Quiz ⚡ — Problem & Solution
Quick practice: 3–4 items selecting sentences that best state a problem, propose a solution, or clarify a limitation.
10
Sequence, Chronology, and Process
Use time markers and step language to follow procedures or timelines without losing the thread. Learn to avoid order-of-events traps.
11
Lightning Round Mini Quiz ⚡ — Sequence & Process
Quick practice: 3–4 items arranging steps, identifying the next step, or choosing the best transitional cue.
12
Definition, Classification, and Exemplification
Recognize when a paragraph defines a term, categorizes items, or supports a claim with examples and counterexamples.
13
Lightning Round Mini Quiz ⚡ — Definition & Classification
Quick practice: 3–4 items identifying definition vs. category vs. example and selecting the best clarifying sentence.
14
Description & Spatial Organization
Track descriptive passages that organize by features or spatial order. Learn to separate main attributes from decorative detail.
15
Lightning Round Mini Quiz ⚡ — Description
Quick practice: 3–4 items recognizing descriptive organization and choosing details that maintain spatial/feature order.
16
Paragraph Roles & Rhetorical Moves
Identify paragraph roles—background, claim, evidence, counterclaim, concession, rebuttal, clarification, transition—and how they fit into a passage’s structure.
17
Lightning Round Mini Quiz ⚡ — Paragraph Roles
Quick practice: 3–4 items asking what a paragraph or sentence mainly does in context (e.g., provides evidence, counters a view).
18
Signal Words, Transitions, and Structural Clues
Master common transition cues and punctuation patterns that reveal structure. Use them to predict what should come next.
19
Lightning Round Mini Quiz ⚡ — Signal Words
Quick practice: 3–4 items selecting transitions that best preserve the intended structure and logical flow.
20
How Structure Shapes Purpose and Tone
Analyze how an author’s chosen structure advances the main idea and affects tone. Consider how rearranging parts would change meaning.
21
Lightning Round Mini Quiz ⚡ — Structure → Purpose
Quick practice: 3–4 items connecting organizational choices to the passage’s purpose or the reader’s takeaway.
22
Show What You Know 🏆 — Mixed SAT-Style Set
A cumulative set of short Digital SAT–style questions mixing all structures and roles, including transition and paragraph-purpose items.
23
Key Takeaways and Outro
Summarize the structures, cues, and strategies you learned and preview how these skills support inference and theme analysis next.
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Build Your Digital SAT Skills with the Building Vocabulary and Reading Skills Module
This lesson is part of the Building Vocabulary and Reading Skills module, a structured SAT prep unit designed to improve your performance in key areas of the Digital SAT. Each module includes multiple SAT-focused lessons that develop critical thinking, analytical skills, and test-taking confidence. Progress through each module to strengthen your understanding and raise your overall SAT score.

Advance your SAT preparation by completing other SAT Sphere lessons in the Building Vocabulary and Reading Skills module. Each lesson targets a specific concept tested on the Digital SAT, helping you deepen your knowledge and refine your skills for the real exam.
08
Modules
SAT Sphere includes 8 focused modules that cover every topic tested in the Math and Reading & Writing sections of the Digital SAT. Each module is built to strengthen core skills and test-taking ability.
86
Lessons
With 86 in-depth lessons, SAT Sphere helps you understand key SAT concepts clearly and efficiently. Our lessons break down each topic into simple, actionable parts.
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Apply your knowledge using interactive SAT-style practice questions. Get immediate insights with feedback and explanations that help you improve fast.
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Begin your SAT preparation with SAT Sphere's comprehensive Digital SAT course. Access expertly crafted SAT lessons, interactive practice questions, and proven strategies to improve your SAT Math and SAT Reading and Writing scores. Whether you're aiming for a perfect 1600 or looking to boost your score, SAT Sphere guides you step-by-step toward SAT success.



Discover how cause-and-effect, compare-and-contrast, and other structures shape meaning. Practice with SAT passages to recognize text patterns quickly. Boost your comprehension and analytical reading skills for test success.
Master the SAT with our targeted lesson on Analyzing Text Structure, part of SAT Sphere’s Digital SAT curriculum. This lesson delivers in-depth concept explanations, problem-solving techniques, and SAT-style practice questions to help you improve your SAT performance. Ideal for both SAT Math and Reading & Writing, each lesson helps you build confidence for test day.